Title: deoxyribonucleic acid profiling Long Title: IUPAC Gold Book - deoxyribonucleic acid profiling DOI: 10.1351/goldbook.09700 Status: current Definition Identification of individuals by matching characteristics of their genome deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) sequence. Notes 1) DNA profiles are at a lower resolution than a full genome DNA sequence, but this is adequate for forensic purposes, such as in parental testing and criminal investigations. 2) Characteristics used include the frequency (or size) of tandem repeats in the genome. Source - PAC, 2018, 90, 1121. 'Terminology of bioanalytical methods (IUPAC Recommendations 2018)' on page 1145 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2016-1120) Other Outputs - html: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/09700/html - json: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/09700/json - xml: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/09700/xml Citation: Citation: 'deoxyribonucleic acid profiling' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.09700 License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) for individual terms. Collection: If you are interested in licensing the Gold Book for commercial use, please contact the IUPAC Executive Director at executivedirector@iupac.org . Disclaimer: The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is continuously reviewing and, where needed, updating terms in the Compendium of Chemical Terminology (the IUPAC Gold Book). Users of these terms are encouraged to include the version of a term with its use and to check regularly for updates to term definitions that you are using. Accessed: 2026-06-28T09:09:37+00:00