Title: modulator Long Title: IUPAC Gold Book - modulator DOI: 10.1351/goldbook.09958 Status: current Definition Interface device between the two columns in a system for comprehensive two-dimensional chromatography that accumulates or samples narrow bands from the effluent of the first column for fast re-injection into the second column. Related Term - comprehensive two-dimensional chromatography: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/09953 Source - PAC, 2017, 90, 181. 'Terminology of separation methods (IUPAC Recommendations 2017)' on page 209 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2017-0111) Other Outputs - html: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/09958/html - json: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/09958/json - xml: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/09958/xml Citation: Citation: 'modulator' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.09958 License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) for individual terms. Collection: If you are interested in licensing the Gold Book for commercial use, please contact the IUPAC Executive Director at executivedirector@iupac.org . Disclaimer: The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is continuously reviewing and, where needed, updating terms in the Compendium of Chemical Terminology (the IUPAC Gold Book). Users of these terms are encouraged to include the version of a term with its use and to check regularly for updates to term definitions that you are using. Accessed: 2026-06-28T13:04:33+00:00