<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<term>
  <id>12156</id>
  <title>vagus nerve</title>
  <longtitle>IUPAC Gold Book - vagus nerve</longtitle>
  <doi>10.1351/goldbook.12156</doi>
  <code>12156</code>
  <status>current</status>
  <definitions>
    <item>
      <id>1</id>
      <text>Tenth cranial nerve, arising from the medulla oblongata.</text>
      <notes>
        <item>It carries parasympathetic and motor impulses to the larynx and pharynx, thoracic organs and abdominal viscera, as well as containing afferent fibers that supply information about the state of the organs to the central nervous system.</item>
      </notes>
      <links>
        <item>
          <term>afferent</term>
          <url>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/11571</url>
        </item>
        <item>
          <term>cranial nerve</term>
          <url>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/11700</url>
        </item>
        <item>
          <term>parasympathetic</term>
          <url>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/11993</url>
        </item>
      </links>
      <sources>
        <item>PAC, 2015, 87, 841. 'IUPAC Glossary of terms used in neurotoxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 2015)' on page 914 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2015-0103)</item>
      </sources>
    </item>
  </definitions>
  <altoutputs>
    <html>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/12156/html</html>
    <json>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/12156/json</json>
    <plain>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/12156/plain</plain>
  </altoutputs>
  <citation>Citation: 'vagus nerve' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.12156</citation>
  <license>The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) for individual terms.</license>
  <collection>If you are interested in licensing the Gold Book for commercial use, please contact the IUPAC Executive Director at executivedirector@iupac.org .</collection>
  <disclaimer>The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is continuously reviewing and, where needed, updating terms in the Compendium of Chemical Terminology (the IUPAC Gold Book). Users of these terms are encouraged to include the version of a term with its use and to check regularly for updates to term definitions that you are using.</disclaimer>
  <accessed>2026-05-10T04:29:52+00:00</accessed>
</term>
