analogue

synonym: analog
https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.12618
Chemical compound having structural similarity to a reference compound.
Note: Despite the structural similarity, an analogue may display different chemical and/or biological properties, as is often intentionally the case during design and synthesis to optimize either efficacy or ADMET properties within a given series.
Source:
PAC, 2013, 85, 1725. (Glossary of terms used in medicinal chemistry. Part II (IUPAC Recommendations 2013)) on page 1727 [Terms] [Paper]