<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<term>
  <id>13599</id>
  <title>prick test</title>
  <longtitle>IUPAC Gold Book - prick test</longtitle>
  <doi>10.1351/goldbook.13599</doi>
  <code>13599</code>
  <status>current</status>
  <definitions>
    <item>
      <id>1</id>
      <text>Test carried out by placing a drop of a suspected allergenic extract on the skin of the forearm and gently pricking it into the upper layer of skin. Sensitivity to a substance is indicated if the spot swells slightly and becomes red within about \(\pu{15 min}\).</text>
      <notes>
        <item>A positive result is far from conclusive and, at best, gives a vague indication of allergenicity. The prick test is inappropriate as a test for food allergens.</item>
      </notes>
      <links>
        <item>
          <term>allergenic</term>
          <url>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/12857</url>
        </item>
      </links>
      <sources>
        <item>PAC, 2012, 84, 1113. 'IUPAC glossary of terms used in immunotoxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 2012)' on page 1233 (https://doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REC-11-06-03)</item>
      </sources>
    </item>
  </definitions>
  <altoutputs>
    <html>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/13599/html</html>
    <json>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/13599/json</json>
    <plain>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/13599/plain</plain>
  </altoutputs>
  <citation>Citation: 'prick test' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.13599</citation>
  <license>The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) for individual terms.</license>
  <collection>If you are interested in licensing the Gold Book for commercial use, please contact the IUPAC Executive Director at executivedirector@iupac.org .</collection>
  <disclaimer>The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is continuously reviewing and, where needed, updating terms in the Compendium of Chemical Terminology (the IUPAC Gold Book). Users of these terms are encouraged to include the version of a term with its use and to check regularly for updates to term definitions that you are using.</disclaimer>
  <accessed>2026-07-24T18:49:28+00:00</accessed>
</term>
