<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<term>
  <id>04238</id>
  <title>nuclear quadrupole moment</title>
  <longtitle>IUPAC Gold Book - nuclear quadrupole moment</longtitle>
  <doi>10.1351/goldbook.N04238</doi>
  <code>N04238</code>
  <status>current</status>
  <definitions>
    <item>
      <id>1</id>
      <text>A parameter which describes the effective shape of the equivalent ellipsoid of the nuclear charge distribution, \(Q&gt;0\) for prolate (e.g. $\ce{^{57}Fe}$, $\ce{^{19}7Au}$); \(Q</text>
      <contexts/>
      <links>
        <item>
          <term>nuclei</term>
          <url>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/N04256</url>
        </item>
      </links>
      <sources>
        <item>PAC, 1976, 45, 211. 'Nomenclature and Conventions for Reporting Mössbauer Spectroscopic Data' on page 214 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac197645030211)</item>
      </sources>
    </item>
  </definitions>
  <altoutputs>
    <html>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/N04238/html</html>
    <json>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/N04238/json</json>
    <plain>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/N04238/plain</plain>
  </altoutputs>
  <citation>Citation: 'nuclear quadrupole moment' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.N04238</citation>
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  <disclaimer>The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is continuously reviewing and, where needed, updating terms in the Compendium of Chemical Terminology (the IUPAC Gold Book). Users of these terms are encouraged to include the version of a term with its use and to check regularly for updates to term definitions that you are using.</disclaimer>
  <accessed>2026-08-09T15:34:04+00:00</accessed>
</term>
