<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<term>
  <id>05045</id>
  <title>radiant intensity</title>
  <longtitle>IUPAC Gold Book - radiant intensity</longtitle>
  <doi>10.1351/goldbook.R05045</doi>
  <code>R05045</code>
  <status>current</status>
  <index>quantity</index>
  <definitions>
    <item>
      <id>1</id>
      <text>Radiant power, \(P\), at all wavelengths per solid angle, \(\varOmega\). The @R05046-2@ emitted in a given direction by a source or an element of the source in a small cone containing the given direction divided by the solid angle of the cone. SI unit is \(\rm{W sr}^{-1}\).</text>
      <notes>
        <item>Mathematical definition: \(I = \rm{d}P/\rm{d}\varOmega\). If the radiant power is constant over the solid angle considered, \(I = P/\varOmega\).</item>
        <item>Equivalent to \(I = \int_{\lambda}I_{\lambda}\, \rm{d}\lambda\), where \(I_{\lambda}\) is the spectral radiant intensity at wavelength \(\lambda\).</item>
        <item>It is not recommended to abbreviate this term to just intensity because it is confusing.</item>
      </notes>
      <links>
        <item>
          <term>angle</term>
          <url>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/A00346</url>
        </item>
        <item>
          <term>radiant power</term>
          <url>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05046</url>
        </item>
        <item>
          <term>spectral radiant intensity</term>
          <url>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/S05827</url>
        </item>
        <item>
          <term>wavelength</term>
          <url>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/W06659</url>
        </item>
      </links>
      <sources>
        <item>PAC, 2007, 79, 293. 'Glossary of terms used in photochemistry, 3rd edition (IUPAC Recommendations 2006)' on page 410 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac200779030293)</item>
      </sources>
    </item>
  </definitions>
  <altoutputs>
    <html>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05045/html</html>
    <json>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05045/json</json>
    <plain>https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05045/plain</plain>
  </altoutputs>
  <citation>Citation: 'radiant intensity' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.R05045</citation>
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  <disclaimer>The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is continuously reviewing and, where needed, updating terms in the Compendium of Chemical Terminology (the IUPAC Gold Book). Users of these terms are encouraged to include the version of a term with its use and to check regularly for updates to term definitions that you are using.</disclaimer>
  <accessed>2026-05-10T15:55:10+00:00</accessed>
</term>
