Title: refractive index Long Title: IUPAC Gold Book - refractive index DOI: 10.1351/goldbook.R05240 Status: current Index: quantity Definition The ratio of the speed of light in vacuum to that in a given medium. Sources - Green Book, 2nd ed., p. 30 (https://goldbook.iupac.org/files/pdf/green_book_2ed.pdf) - PAC, 1996, 68, 957. 'Glossary of terms in quantities and units in Clinical Chemistry (IUPAC-IFCC Recommendations 1996)' on page 989 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199668040957) Other Outputs - html: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05240/html - json: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05240/json - xml: https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/R05240/xml Citation: Citation: 'refractive index' in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.R05240 License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) for individual terms. Collection: If you are interested in licensing the Gold Book for commercial use, please contact the IUPAC Executive Director at executivedirector@iupac.org . Disclaimer: The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is continuously reviewing and, where needed, updating terms in the Compendium of Chemical Terminology (the IUPAC Gold Book). Users of these terms are encouraged to include the version of a term with its use and to check regularly for updates to term definitions that you are using. Accessed: 2026-08-09T21:42:59+00:00