Parkinson disease

synonyms: idiopathic parkinsonism, primary parkinsonism
https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.11998
Degenerative disorder of the central nervous system resulting from decreased production of the neurotransmitterdopamine in the basal ganglia (notably the substantia nigra).
Notes:
  1. Characterized by rhythmic muscle tremor, rigidity of movement, and a mask-like face.
  2. Usually idiopathic, although inherited cases occur.
Source:
PAC, 2015, 87, 841. (IUPAC Glossary of terms used in neurotoxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 2015)) on page 895 [Terms] [Paper]